A brief history of Kodak
The history of photography is a history of destruction. AI is currently destroying photography like smart phone destroyed photography a decade ago and like digital photography destroyed photography 25 years ago and like the box brownie destroyed photography in the 20th century. Of course, photography was never destroyed – it just kept changing. Back in the day I said that Kodak was destroyed by its failure to embrace the digital revolution on the early 2000s. But it wasn’t. And neither was analogue photography.
In the vast landscape of technological advancements and creative expressions, few names hold the same iconic status as Kodak. For over a century, Eastman Kodak Company has been synonymous with photography, playing an instrumental role in revolutionizing the way people capture, preserve, and share memories. From the invention of the handheld camera to the development of colour film, Kodak's journey is one of innovation, impact, and enduring legacy.
Founded in 1888 by George Eastman, Kodak's origins can be traced back to a simple mission: to make photography accessible to everyone. Eastman's revolutionary introduction of the Kodak camera, a compact device loaded with film and pre-loaded with enough exposures for 100 photographs, marked a turning point in the history of photography. This democratisation of photography allowed ordinary individuals to become creators and document their lives in a tangible way.
Kodak's famous slogan, "You press the button, we do the rest," captured the essence of its user-friendly approach. With the Kodak camera, capturing moments became more accessible and intuitive than ever before. This innovation not only led to the widespread adoption of photography as a popular hobby but also transformed it into an essential tool for journalism, documentation, and artistic expression.
While black and white photography was a significant achievement, Kodak's innovations in colour photography set the company apart. In 1935, Kodachrome film was introduced, marking the birth of colour film. This breakthrough opened up new creative possibilities, allowing photographers and filmmakers to capture vibrant and lifelike images. Kodak's contributions to colour photography played a pivotal role in shaping the visual culture of the 20th century.
Kodak's legacy of innovation extended beyond film to the world of digital imaging. The company played a crucial role in developing the first digital camera prototype in 1975, laying the foundation for the digital revolution that would transform the way we capture and share images. While Kodak faced challenges adapting to the rapid shift from analogue to digital, its impact on the evolution of photography and imaging technology remains undeniable.
Kodak's influence transcended technology and business; it became a cultural touchstone. The term "Kodak moment" became synonymous with capturing cherished memories, reflecting the brand's enduring presence in the lives of individuals and families around the world. From family vacations to milestone celebrations, Kodak played a significant role in shaping how we capture and relive our most precious moments.
Despite facing challenges in the digital age, Kodak's legacy continues to thrive. The company has focused on innovative products such as printer technology, motion picture film, and advanced materials. Additionally, Kodak has made strides in sustainability and environmental responsibility, aligning with the values of modern consumers.
Kodak’s impact on photography, film, and popular culture cannot be overstated. As the world of imaging continues to evolve, Kodak's legacy serves as a reminder of the transformative influence that one company can have on how we capture and share our memories.